ASEAN+ Business Gateway · Indonesia Market Entry

Indonesia Company Formation & PT PMA Setup

Establish a foreign-owned Indonesian limited liability company with one coordinated team. We help confirm the permitted KBLI business activities and ownership limits, form the PT PMA, obtain its NPWP and NIB, coordinate applicable OSS risk-based licences, and support office, banking, compliance and investor KITAS workstreams.

Information updated: 26 August 2026

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Indonesia PT PMA company formation and business licensing

Overview

PT PMA Setup Built Around Your Licensed Activity

In Indonesia, the KBLI code, ownership position, project location and risk level determine what the company may do and which approvals it needs.

Foreign-Ownership Screening

We review your proposed activities against current investment and sector rules before the structure and application documents are finalized.

Coordinated Remote Preparation

Most document preparation and filing coordination can be handled remotely, although notarization, immigration and bank procedures may require additional steps or physical attendance.

Licence-to-Operation Planning

An NIB is the business identity, but it is not always the final operational approval. We map the Standard Certificate, business licence and supporting permits required by the activity's risk level.

Straightforward Formation & Initial Registration
Approx. 20–30 Business Days
Operational licensing may take longer for medium-high or high-risk activities
100%
Foreign-Owned Where the KBLI Activity Permits
OSS
Risk-Based Licensing Coordination

Investor Fit

Is a PT PMA the Right Indonesia Entry Structure?

A PT PMA is the standard operating company for foreign direct investment, but it must fit the selected activities, investment scale and licensing obligations.

Often Suitable For

  • Foreign investors conducting revenue-generating activities in Indonesia
  • Businesses whose KBLI activities permit the intended foreign ownership
  • Investors prepared to meet the applicable large-business investment plan
  • Companies able to maintain local accounting, tax and quarterly investment reporting

Requires Further Review When

  • The activity is restricted, reserved, capped or subject to sector approval
  • The investor wants to test the market without meeting PT PMA investment expectations
  • The activity needs industrial land, environmental approval, product registration or construction permits
  • The business expects a virtual office or NIB alone to authorize operations

The Pricing

Indonesia PT PMA Company Formation Packages

Both packages cover the same company-formation foundation; the second adds immigration application support for one eligible investor.

PT PMA Formation

For eligible foreign-owned activities. Excludes investor KITAS and work-authorization processing.

THB 124,500
total package fee
Inquire Discuss This Package

What's included:

Incorporation
  • Company Name Search & Drafting of Deed of Establishment (AKTA)
  • Obtain legal-entity approval from the Ministry of Law
  • OSS registration, Business Identification Number (NIB) and initial PKKPR/KKPR coordination where applicable
Tax Office
  • Obtaining your Company Tax ID (NPWP)
Premium Virtual Office & Call Answering Service
  • Eligible Virtual Office service — 1 year, subject to KBLI and local rules
  • Local Phone Number & Bilingual Call Answering Service
  • 5 hours Conference Room Access per month (over 35 locations)
  • 8 hours of Workspace, 3 hours of Private Offices usage and 4 hours of HelloLive Studio usage per month (valid for 1 year)
Banking Assistance
  • Corporate bank introduction and application-document preparation; approval remains with the bank

PT PMA Formation + Investor KITAS Support

For eligible foreign-owned activities. Includes immigration application support for one qualifying investor.

THB 179,000
total package fee
Inquire Discuss This Package

What's included:

Incorporation
  • Company Name Search & Drafting of Deed of Establishment (AKTA)
  • Obtain legal-entity approval from the Ministry of Law
  • OSS registration, Business Identification Number (NIB) and initial PKKPR/KKPR coordination where applicable
Tax Office
  • Obtaining your Company Tax ID (NPWP)
Premium Virtual Office & Call Answering Service
  • Eligible Virtual Office service — 1 year, subject to KBLI and local rules
  • Local Phone Number & Bilingual Call Answering Service
  • 5 hours Conference Room Access per month (over 35 locations)
  • 8 hours of Workspace, 3 hours of Private Offices usage and 4 hours of HelloLive Studio usage per month (valid for 1 year)
Banking Assistance
  • Corporate bank introduction and application-document preparation; approval remains with the bank
Investor Immigration Support
  • Eligible investor visa application coordination for 1 person
  • Limited-stay permit application for 1 person; category and validity subject to immigration approval
  • Required immigration reporting and supporting-document coordination within the agreed scope
  • Personal NPWP application support where required and eligible

Company Incorporation brochure

Download the Indonesia PT PMA company formation brochure (PDF) for the detailed scope, assumptions and document checklist.

Add-Ons

Additional Specialized Services

Accounting & Tax Filing Service

For foreign companies (with English/Chinese speaking interpreter)

Fee: from THB26,500/month

Halal Certification

Application support for products within Indonesia's phased mandatory halal-certification regime, including food and beverages and other regulated categories.

Fee: from THB 45,000/product

PT PMA Essentials

Core PT PMA Legal and Investment Requirements

Requirements must be confirmed for each KBLI activity, project location and sector before incorporation and OSS filing.

Shareholders

Minimum 2 shareholders

Individuals or corporations, local or foreign

Directors

Minimum 1 Director and 1 Commissioner

Foreign nationals may be appointed, subject to immigration, employment and tax requirements where they reside or work in Indonesia.

Investment Plan & Paid-Up Capital

A PT PMA is generally classified as a large business, with an investment plan of more than IDR 10 billion, excluding land and buildings, per business field and project location unless a specific rule provides otherwise.

A commonly applicable minimum paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion; confirm current activity-specific treatment before filing.

Registered Address

The company needs an address eligible for its KBLI activity and local zoning rules.

A virtual office may be accepted for suitable non-industrial activities and locations, subject to authority practice.

Separate Management and Supervision

The board of directors manages the company, while the board of commissioners supervises it. Plan for separate individuals to fill the minimum director and commissioner positions and confirm nominee eligibility before signing the deed.

Services

Solutions for Indonesia Entry

Incorporation Service

Comprehensive handling of the Deed of Establishment, Ministry approval, and Tax ID (NPWP) registration.

Inquire

Virtual Office

Eligible address solutions in Jakarta and other major cities, subject to the KBLI activity, zoning and local licensing requirements.

Inquire

Banking Assistance

Preparation and introductions for corporate bank-account applications with suitable Indonesian banks.

Banks set their own KYC, source-of-funds, minimum-balance and interview requirements. Physical attendance may be required, and approval is not guaranteed.

Inquire

Immigration (KITAS)

Assistance with work and stay permits for foreign directors and investors.

Inquire

Ongoing Compliance

Tax & Investment Reporting

Accounting & Tax Compliance

The company must maintain Indonesian bookkeeping, manage applicable withholding taxes and VAT, and submit the periodic and annual returns required for its transactions and tax status.

Ask about Compliance

Investment Reporting (LKPM)

As a large-business foreign investment company, a PT PMA generally submits quarterly investment activity reports through OSS and keeps its project and realization data current.

Ask about Compliance

FAQ

Indonesia Company Setup FAQs

Everything you need to know about setting up a PT PMA (Foreign-Owned Company) in Indonesia.

Many business activities permit up to 100% foreign ownership through a PT PMA. The permitted percentage and licensing conditions depend on the selected KBLI activity, current investment rules and sector-specific regulation. Eligibility should be checked before the shareholding structure is finalized.

PT PMA is a foreign-owned limited liability company in Indonesia. It is the standard structure for foreign investors operating in Indonesia.

A PT PMA is generally treated as a large business. The commonly stated minimum investment plan is more than IDR 10 billion, excluding land and buildings, per business field and project location unless a specific rule provides otherwise. A commonly applicable minimum paid-up capital is IDR 2.5 billion. The amount, timing and evidence should be confirmed against current OSS and activity-specific requirements before filing.

A typical PT PMA requires at least two shareholders, at least one director, at least one commissioner, a notarial deed and Ministry approval, an Indonesian tax number, and an address eligible for its activities. Additional licences, capital, qualifications or facilities may apply to the selected KBLI codes.

No, foreigners can be appointed as directors. However, companies must appoint at least one director and one commissioner in the structure.

Straightforward legal-entity formation and initial registrations may take approximately 20–30 business days after complete documents are received. The company may need additional time before operating if its risk level requires a verified Standard Certificate, business licence, environmental approval, location conformity or sector-specific permit.

A foreign director who resides in Indonesia needs the appropriate immigration status. Whether additional work authorization, manpower filings and a personal NPWP are required depends on the person's shareholding, position, activities and physical presence. The correct visa category should be reviewed before travel or work begins.

Yes. A physical office address in Indonesia is required. Virtual offices may be allowed depending on the business activity and location.

The standard corporate income tax rate is generally 22%, subject to available facilities and company circumstances. Since 2025, the statutory VAT rate is 12%, while an alternative tax base produces an effective 11% VAT burden for many non-luxury goods and services; luxury goods and special transactions can receive different treatment. Withholding, payroll, import and local taxes may also apply.

Indonesian companies must maintain proper bookkeeping and submit the periodic and annual tax returns applicable to their transactions and registration status. Some obligations can continue during inactive periods, so a no-transaction company should not assume that no filing is required.

A PT PMA may sponsor an eligible foreign investor, director or employee for the appropriate limited-stay status, subject to immigration, manpower, role, shareholding and company-eligibility requirements. Company incorporation does not guarantee visa approval.

No. For PT PMA companies, a corporate secretary is not required by law.

KBLI is Indonesia's official business-classification system. The selected codes affect foreign-ownership eligibility, OSS risk level, investment plan, address eligibility, licence requirements and whether additional sector approvals are needed.

Some Indonesian banks require a director, authorized signatory or beneficial owner to attend an interview in person, while others may offer different onboarding routes. The bank independently reviews KYC, source of funds, business activity and expected transactions. Assistance does not guarantee approval.

A PT PMA's recurring obligations commonly include:
  • Indonesian bookkeeping and annual financial statements;
  • applicable periodic tax returns and the annual corporate income tax return;
  • quarterly LKPM investment reporting through OSS;
  • maintenance of beneficial-owner, employment and company records; and
  • licence, certification and immigration renewals where applicable.
Missed obligations can lead to penalties, blocked services or licensing sanctions.

No. Indonesia uses risk-based licensing. An NIB may be sufficient for a low-risk activity. Higher-risk activities can require a Standard Certificate, verified certificate, business licence, environmental approval, location conformity or sector-specific supporting licence before the company may begin the relevant operations.

Official Indonesia Sources & Important Qualification

Our guidance is informed by the Ministry of Investment/BKPM's foreign-investment procedures, the official OSS risk-based licensing system, current 2025 OSS licensing regulation, Directorate General of Taxes guidance on effective VAT treatment, and BPJPH guidance on mandatory halal certification from 18 October 2026.

Information on this page is general and does not constitute legal, tax, immigration or investment advice. Ownership, licences, immigration status and bank accounts remain subject to the relevant authority's or institution's approval.

Confirm Your PT PMA Route Before You Incorporate

Tell us your proposed activities, ownership, investment plan, project location, office needs, foreign personnel and expected banking transactions. We will map the suitable KBLI codes, likely ownership position, licence path, documents and key risks.

Our multilingual team speaks: English, Chinese, Russian, Burmese, Thai, Tagalog, Bahasa, and Kazakh.

Request a PT PMA Setup Review WhatsApp Us @usth
UnionSPACE multilingual Indonesia PT PMA setup team

Contact our Company Formation Team

Our professional & multilingual team is ready to assist you with your post operating concerns.

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Your Questions

Location

29, Sukhumvit Soi 39, Phrom Phong, 10110, Bangkok

Email

sales@unionspace.com

Call

(+66) 02 0360 600

Open Hours

Monday-Friday: 9AM - 6PM